Toranam:
Decorating
the main door of the houses, temples or any other place, where some
ritual is performed, with a Toranam. It is part of the Indian culture.
Normally, this kind of decoration is done during festivals or
celebrations.
Cultural Importance:
Indians
use a Toranam made of fresh and green mango leaves. However, leaves of
other species like Neem are also used for this purpose. Most of us know
that the green leaves absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. This
helps in keeping the surrounding atmosphere clean and hygienic. Keeping,
the aesthetics in view, mango leaves are preferred, since their shape
adds to the ambience. The general reason given for this act is that
tying mango and neem leaves would not allow the evil powers to enter the
house.
Scientific Reason:
Photosynthesis
is a process where in plants take in carbon-di-oxide and give out
oxygen. This process helps in circulation of oxygen and in turn keeps
the room temperature at an optimum level.The air filled with carbon
dioxide, which is lighter than the pure air, gets purified immediately
while passing through the Toranam. In addition, insects get attracted to
the green leaves. This stops the insects from entering the room.
In
the Indian villages, dry mango leaves are used for treating certain
ailments. The ash of dry mango leaves is used in the first aid for cuts
and fresh wounds. This ash is applied directly on the wound or after
mixing it with coconut oil.
Dry mango leaves’ ash
has the capacity to check the bleeding. The dry leaves in the Toranam
come handy for providing first aid in such cases.
It
is also a scientifically established fact that the green colour keeps a
person mentally fresh and even the modern day medicine advises the
modern day man, who comes under severe stress during his normal working
hours, to spend some time amidst greenery to freshen his mind and soul.
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